The Most Commonly Asked Questions About LTL Shipping

For newcomers to the shipping world, it doesn’t take long to realize that there’s a lot to learn. The wide range of shipping services available to businesses can be overwhelming. 

Less-than-Truckload (LTL) shipping is, for many businesses, the backbone of their shipping strategy. Having a solid understanding of LTL shipping’s finer points can go a long way in making your shipping operations smoother and more affordable. 

Discover the answers to the most frequently asked questions about LTL shipping to streamline your logistics and save on costs.

What is LTL Shipping and How Does it Work? 

LTL shipping is a cost-effective way to transport smaller freight shipments that do not require an entire truck. Instead of paying for unused space in a full truckload, multiple shippers share the space on the same truck, each paying only for the portion of the truck their shipment occupies. 

LTL shipping works by consolidating various shipments from different shippers into one truck. The freight is picked up from various locations and consolidated with other shipments headed in the same direction. This method maximizes efficiency and reduces costs for all parties involved. 

Why Choose LTL Shipping Over Full Truckload (FTL) Shipping? 

LTL shipping offers several advantages over Full Truckload (FTL) shipping, especially for businesses with smaller shipments. The Primary benefit is cost savings. Since you are only paying for the space your shipment occupies, rather than the entire truck, LTL shipping can be much more affordable. 

Additionally, LTL shipping provides greater flexibility. With FTL shipping, you need enough freight to fill an entire truck, which isn't always feasible for smaller businesses or those with fluctuating shipment volumes. LTL shipping allows you to send smaller quantities more frequently, helping to manage inventory levels more efficiently. 

How are LTL Shipping Rates Calculated? 

LTL shipping rates are determined by several factors, including the weight and dimensions of the shipment, the distance it needs to travel, the freight class, and any additional services required. Carriers use a classification system to categorize freight based on density, stowability, handling, and liability. 

To get an accurate LTL shipping quote, it's essential to provide the precise measurements and weight of your shipment. Carriers also consider the origin and destination postal codes, as well as any special requirements such as tailgate service, residential delivery, or inside pickup and delivery. 

What Factors Can Affect LTL Shipping Transit Times? 

Several factors can influence LTL shipments transit times. One of the most significant factors is the distance between the origin and destination. Longer distances naturally require more time for delivery. 

Other factors include the carrier’s route, weather conditions, and the frequency of stops along the way for pickups and deliveries. Additionally, holidays and peak shipping seasons can also impact transit times, as can any delays at terminals or during the consolidation process. 

How to Properly Package Goods for LTL Shipping? 

Proper packaging is crucial to ensure your goods arrive safely and undamaged. Start with sturdy, high-quality boxes or crates that can withstand the rigors of transit. Use adequate cushioning materials such as bubble wrap, foam, or packing peanuts to protect your items from shock and vibration. 

When palletizing your shipments in preparation for transit, be sure to label each side of the pallet clearly with the destination address and include any special handling instructions. Securely strap and shrink-wrap the pallet to prevent movement during transit. 

How can Freightcom Help You Ship LTL Smarter? 

Freightcom’s easy-to-use all-in-one shipping management platform connects businesses with the most trusted freight and parcel carriers in the industry. We offer discounted rates on a wide range of shipping services—all in the most complete shipping management platform, and for zero upfront or monthly fees. 

Talk to one of our shipping experts today and see what makes Freightcom the right answer for your frequent shipping needs!